Hacck3y

Introduction to the Human Body

Overview of human body systems and organization

Introduction to the Human Body

The human body is an incredibly complex machine made up of trillions of cells working together.

Levels of Organization

  1. Cells - The basic unit of life
  2. Tissues - Groups of similar cells
  3. Organs - Structures made of different tissues
  4. Organ Systems - Groups of organs working together
  5. Organism - The complete living being

Major Body Systems

SystemMain FunctionKey Organs
CirculatoryTransport blood and nutrientsHeart, blood vessels
RespiratoryGas exchangeLungs, trachea
DigestiveBreak down foodStomach, intestines
NervousControl and coordinationBrain, spinal cord
SkeletalSupport and protectionBones, cartilage
MuscularMovementSkeletal, smooth, cardiac muscle

The Cell

Every cell contains:

  • Nucleus - Control center with DNA
  • Mitochondria - Powerhouse (ATP production)
  • Cell membrane - Protective barrier
  • Cytoplasm - Gel-like interior

More detailed posts on each system coming soon! 🔬

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